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welcome to chechnya what happened to anya

His method essentially involved filming unrelated subjects in a studio with a nine-camera array capturing their faces from all angles. Its footage that was shot as trophies by the people who committed those crimes. What I learned from that story in The New Yorker was that the crimes that had been exposed earlier in the year hadnt stopped, that nothing about the exposure in the world media, nothing about the expressions of outrage from European leaders, nothing about the meek, near silence from the Trump administration had done anything to slow the campaign that was being carried out by the leadership in Chechnya against the LGBTQ community, France tells Variety. Patricia Thomson is a longtime film journalist and contributing writer for American Cinematographer. Ghastly. Another of these young people tries to slit their wrists. Were introduced to members of the Russian LGBTQ Network, whose members put their own safety at risk by smuggling people out of Chechnya and, in the best-case scenarios, out of Russia. According to Representative Billy Long, abortions, not guns, are the problem. That tell is important, Laney said. In Welcome to Chechnya, the third film from Academy Award nominee David France, viewers are asked to relinquish the comforts of abstraction. Now we get to witness an actual extraction from Chechnyathe mechanics, the risks and the bravery involved. And then theres Maxim Lapunov, who came to Moscow after being released from prison, where he was tortured for several weeks in 2017. David France's daring documentary "Welcome to Chechnya" goes undercover to detail the actions of activists in response to the Chechen Republic's anti-gay purge. France didnt want to talk about any threats he or other members of the production team might have received. It was Grishas particular situation that brought the film's action into direct contact with officialdom. Harrowing and brutal, Welcome to Chechnya, France's third film, is all the more prescient right now. To have the savvy to negotiate a political media landscape where a video could potentially be a deepfake, or a legitimate video could be called a deepfake, I think those are cases people need to be aware of, he said. He made it his job to bring joy to people. I think the point's been made and now it's time to take . We have group therapy sessions about it to process the work that we had gone through.. She would say, But it was texted to me by my friend. And the conversation I had with her is what I want people to have after seeing my film: Where did it come from?, In a way, she said, that discussion is more important than specific techniques on how to spot deepfakes because the technology is going to get better so fast., At the moment, she added, most deepfakes you can spot with the naked eye., France isnt hiding his. I want people to be invested in it. To remain inconspicuous, only amateur camera gear was used on the film. But as the movie tells us upfront, France took an extraordinary step to protect their identities further, using sophisticated facial-disguise technology. In another, a woman is attacked by a relative who it's implied but not shown proceeds to bludgeon her to death. sltrib.com 1996-2023 The Salt Lake Tribune. We see some of those abuses in the movie's most disturbing footage, much of it secretly filmed on cell phones and spliced into the film in brief jolts. Eventually he opted for advanced facial replacement techniques using artificial intelligence and novel visual effects technology so the viewer could see real faces displaying real emotions while still protecting the identities of the speakers. 197 posts. France is an award-winning journalist who has been a war correspondent in Central America. (Photo courtesy of Igor Myakotin/Welcome to Chechnya) David France at the Sundance Film Festival. And my task was to convince them to let me shoot their faces and explore their journey, with a promise that I would find a way to disguise them.. The pre-existing material in "Welcome to Chechnya" is by far its most distressing: grainy cellphone and surveillance camera footage of real-life homophobic attacks in the republic, including a. Appalling. Grisha was allowed out of prison because, apparently, hes from Siberia but the Chechen authorities later decided theyd made a mistake by letting a witness get away. Chechnya runs itself as basically an autonomous entity, with a corrupt, oligarchic power structure . And if a post-Trump administration merely restored the Obama-era foreign policies that defended LGBTQ people around the world, then that would definitely cause a change in whats happening in Russia and elsewhere.. The journalist and filmmaker David France was first alerted to this crisis by Masha Gessen's 2017 New Yorker article and decided to make it the subject of his next film. Here is an ongoing crime against humanity that has not generated the outrage that it deserves, said France, who earned an Oscar nomination for How to Survive a Plague, his 2012 directing debut about AIDS activists in the early days of the epidemic. And in 70 countries across the globe where its still illegal to be gay. (President Vladimir Putins government is itself decidedly anti-gay, and has turned a blind eye to the kidnappings, torture and murder of the Kadyrov regime.) And hes drawing some hope from the ongoing protests against racism taking place across the United States and around the world. (Before getting out of the cab, he dropped his own iPhone X on the floor.) Welcome to Chechnya ends almost exactly as it begins, only a year later with a weary Isteev telling us this story still doesnt have an ending. Then he gets another call. The camerawork is rough and ragged; the sense of menace is palpable. It was my greatest fear: that I could blow up the whole operation. The effect is never quite seamless. . The films production was obviously clandestine, guerilla filmmaking to a tee, with director France and his cinematographer Askold Kurov seeking invisibility as they worked with handheld cameras, and catching what they could on phones when that was the only way to operate. And then theres the evidence we see for ourselves: cell phone footage of people being beaten and harassed. For Welcome to Chechnya, he set up a secret editing suite and remained entirely offline while on the job. And this changes nothing. Thats where he was seized by the security agents. The found footage of attacks on members of the Chechen LGBTQ community illustrates the level of terror victims experienced and what might happen to them if they got caught. He had been in Chechnya for work when he was caught and tortured by the police, his difference in circumstances principally the fact of his being an ethnic Russian meant that he was released finally giving him the courage to go public about what had happened and demand that the authorities investigate. Welcome To Chechnya. Be a witness. So last century. Kadyrov and his security forces have been widely accused by international human rights groups of extrajudicial arrests, torture and killings. HBO. This is David Isteev, a crisis intervention coordinator for the Russian LGBT Network, and he spends his days helping gay and transgender Chechens flee a place where they are no longer safe. There's no time for sweeping shots of foreign. For securitys sake, Ivanova needed to use a burner phone rather than her own. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. Her uncles threatening to out her unless she has sex with him, and given the high-profile family connections Isteev and Baranova have even less time and resources than usual to sneak her out of the country. They are tough. Afterwards, the activists reunite at a meeting spot, where the women change clothes and Anyas phone is destroyed. But politicians have become targets, too. We meet survivors and their family members, including Grisha, who was beaten and tortured for 12 days so badly injured he could only crawl afterward. This fear is not abstract. Follow. (All refugees are assigned pseudonyms, such as Grisha and Anya.) Managing to extricate men and women from there, they looked after them in safe houses in Moscow and elsewhere, before finally in the best outcome, at least relocating them to where they could live in safety. May 31, 2021 In Southeastern Europe, in a small Russian-controlled Republic called Chechnya, there is a brutal genocide taking place. But I found it remarkably effective in the way it lets these young men and women tell their stories and express a level of emotion that would have been lost if they had been filmed with blurred faces or in heavy shadows. Anya and her car of dress-shoppers got through. Bogdan Left, Grisha Right in "Welcome to Chechnya". Documentary Competition Grand Jury Prize, David Isteev, Olga Baranova, Maxim Lapunov, Panorama Publikumspreis (audience award) for Best Documentary, Ryan Laney, Eugen Brunig, Maxwell Anderson, Johnny Han and Piers Dennis, David France, Alice Henty, Askold Kurov and Joy A Tomchin, Best Broadcast Network or Cable Docuseries, Documentary Television Movie, or Non-Fiction Series, Alice Henty, David France, Joy A. Tomchin, Askold Kurov and Igor Myakotin, The Most Valuable Documentary of the Year, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 01:52. Together with various support initiatives, they had come to oversee a network that had arisen almost spontaneously back in 2017 to respond to what was happening in Chechnya. It was very cumbersome, but necessary to keep my end of the promise, France said. They were sent over WhatsApp groups up the chain of command, so that Ramzan Kadyrov would know that his orders are being carried out., And when you saw the footage, I realized that I wanted to take that away from them, and turn their trophies into evidence, he continued. And then to see it with an audience and to be able to introduce the people who were in the film to that audience it was a very gratifying experience.. The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly. His second documentary, The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson (2017), focuses on a self-described drag queen and one of the leaders of the Stonewall uprising whose death in 1992 was ruled a suicide by police despite considerable evidence she was killed. To revist this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. Posted on 21 de fevereiro de 2022 by . You can try, Jon Stewart's Political Comedy 'Irresistible' Is A Condescending Attempt To Skewer Liberal Condescension, Olivier Assayas' Historical Thriller 'Wasp Network' Tells The True Story Of 1990s Cuban Espionage, Spike Lee's Vietnam Epic 'Da 5 Bloods' Uncovers Buried Bombs, Both Personal and Political. I didnt want to create a reel of horrors, I wanted to underscore what had happened to the people who were in the film, France said. Welcome to Chechnya is a 2020 documentary film by American reporter, author and documentarian David France. In one video, an incarcerated man is sexually assaulted off-camera by police. To make matters worse, the GoPro screen would power off after one minute. Those are the stories that have really fascinated me the way that their activists handle these challenges and the specter of death. And in fact, the Russian LGBTQ movement was left all alone to try and fashion some sort of response to what was going on there. France doesnt see it as opening a new can of worms so much as the same old one. Sustenance Without Sacrifices: Towards Equitable Workplaces, Sound Advice: How to Ensure Your Audio Playback Comes Through Loud and Clear, Documentary Sound: Setting up a Wireless System, 'The Rescue' Recounts the 2018 Thailand Cave Mission, Go with the Flow: Streamlining Your Post-Production Process, How Hidden Cameras Captured a Daring Rescue in 'Welcome to Chechnya'. We were unable to subscribe you to WBUR Today. Anya arrives and Ivanova films the meetup surreptitiously on a GoPro. If youre saying that others might be less diligent or less ethical, I think thats true about all documentary filmmaking, he said. In case we got caught, thats what wed say we were. When in public, Kurov would frame picture and control settings remotely, using a smartphone app. If anything, the activists tell us, the women need more help escaping. Chechnyas leader Ramzan Kadyrov is a Putin stooge straight out of central casting, coyly egging on the atrocities in his ridiculous weightlifter shirt. Im still in contact with all those people. France even had a decoy phone with proof: downloaded soccer-fan photos and videos, stats about the Egyptian team, vistas with his tour guides. On one level, of course, Welcome to Chechnya looked to be about exactly that and on a more extreme level than anything weve seen before. We come to care about them. Oscar-nominated filmmaker and former investigative journalist David France has a new documentary, Welcome To Chechnya, debuting on HBO June 30 th, which has already won multiple awards on the film festival circuit. Enter activists David Isteev and Olga Baranova of Chechnyas covert LGBTQ+ network, a modern-day Underground Railroad smuggling the regimes would-be victims to secret safe houses where they can await visas and asylum from sympathetic countries. Welcome to Chechnya notes that, under the Trump administration, the United States had not accepted any refugees from Chechnya or the Russian Federation who were fleeing persecution, torture and death because of their sexual orientation. Simply enter your email address in the box below, Joy of reunion: a happier moment in 'Welcome to Chechnya', Since propaganda of gay relationships was criminalised there in 2013, such anti-, The greater part of the action was caught on the move, with a disturbingly convincing tension. Every step of the way, things were air-gapped to defend against hacks. We werent just erasing cards; we were overwriting them to make the data irretrievable. Once the encrypted hard drive arrived in New York, theyd send word back to Russia to overwrite the two remaining drives. A FILM BY DAVID FRANCE. (Weve come a long way from slapping black bars over their eyes or sitting in a shadow on Dateline.) Theres a gasp-inducing moment when Grisha goes public and the digital augmentations drop away, revealing his real face for the first time. Thanks to a toxic brew of nationalistic fervor, Putins gay propaganda law and some good old-fashioned religious fundamentalism, homosexuals have been scapegoated as disgraces only blood can cleanse, in many cases becoming victims of honor-killings by their own families. The main camera, operated by Kurov, was a Sony FDR-AX100 handycam. It comes midway through the HBO documentary that premieres June 30, so weve already met the Russian LGBT activists who help Chechen gays and lesbians flee the republics anti-gay purge. Where do the new faces actually come from? Nonetheless, a camera inside the cab keeps recording. Moved by the plight of queer people trying to escape government-sanctioned persecution of the Russian state's LGBTQ community, he embedded himself in the rescue efforts to smuggle out refugees to safer corners of the . Now, it must bring him down Jonathan Littell Putin believed he could invade Ukraine because everything we failed to do over the last 22 years taught him. Giving them different faces also makes a kind of poetic sense: It's a reminder that to be LGBTQ in a repressive society is to never feel comfortable in your own skin. From Academy Award-nominated director David France (How to Survive a Plague, The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson) comes Welcome to Chechnya, a powerful and eye-opening documentary about a. from Anya, a 21-year-old threatened by her uncle to have intercourse with him, or he'll reveal her homosexuality to her father, a high-ranking official . 2020 documentary about the anti-LGBT purges in Chechnya, facial replacement techniques using artificial intelligence, Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Photoreal Feature, Outstanding Directional Achievement in Documentary, Exceptional Merit in Documentary Filmmaking, "HBO Documentary Films Lands Sundance-Bound Welcome To Chechnya, About Harsh Plight Of LGBTQ Community In Russian Republic", "How Hidden Cameras Captured a Daring Rescue in 'Welcome to Chechnya'", "Sundance 2020: How VFX Pulled Welcome to Chechnya Out of the Shadows Exclusive", 'It Only Ends When They're Dead.' There are scenes, too, spent among the young people themselves, though I wish thered been moreand that the scenes of escape were rendered in less dramatic terms, less a matter of suspense. It said that people in the caf saw the camera and had become nervous about it, that I should hide it better, Ivanova recounts. Welcome to Chechnya (HBO): An inside look at a group of activists risking their lives to confront the ongoing anti-LGBTQ campaign in the Russian republic of Chechnya. Its a huge enterprise but I think it works, he added. She was being blackmailed by an uncle who discovered she is a lesbian . Instead of masking or blurring their faces, theyre replaced digitally with a different face but the replacement images carry all the emotion of the victims. 2023 Cond Nast. When he made his first documentary, 2012's How to Survive a Plague, about the early AIDS activists in America, the director didn't hesitate to describe his protagonists there as heroes, for the way that they stood up for what they believed in, against adversity: it's an accolade that seems no less appropriate here. War brought Vladimir Putin to power in 1999. IE 11 is not supported. Keeping people in hiding, taking care of people, keeping them safe and fed, and with medical care for this long extended period, while theyre still struggling with foreign governments to try to keep open that back door to humanitarian parole visas, France said. The people chronicled in Frances film have pictures on their phones documenting the torture they suffered, some of which we see. This visual strategy has a curious effect: you look at people without really being able to see them. Welcome to Chechnya pays important tribute to the courage of its subjects, including activists like Isteev and Baranova, who risk their own persecution and exposure. Welcome to Chechnya is not easy to watch. The film follows the work of activists rescuing survivors of torture in Chechnya. I was so involved in the technical work for the months leading up to Sundance that I hadnt stepped back to see the film. People were "disappeared.". When we learned of that footage, it was shocking, France said. Their identities are protected via a new form of digital masking, which similar to deepfake technology overlays the faces of others while preserving the camera subjects original expressions. Then come the faces themselves, slightly soft, as they were in Martin Scorseses de-aged The Irishman. Smoking cigarettes, strategizing, looking nervous. That's how the moscow duchy looked like in 14th century. A lavalier mic (considered professional gear, thus suspect) was used when safely inside the shelter. We dont have any gays. If there are any, he continues, they ought to be eradicatedsent to Canada, for the sake of purifying the country. The computer did not have the capacity to touch the internet, France says. Like other refugees, Anya had her face replaced with a digital veil in post-production (see In Digital Disguise). (The films cinematographer, Askold Kurov, stepped aside for this mission since its cover story required a female camera operator.). Everyone in Russia is buried in their phones, says France, so Kurov following suit wouldnt raise any suspicions. Since 2016, Chechnya's tyrannical leader, Ramzan Kadyrov, has waged a depraved operation to "cleanse the blood" of LGBTQ+ Searing urgency is a guiding force as Welcome . It's a call for justice for the tortured and murdered in Chechnya, and a stark reminder of the realities many. After six months of quarantine in a safe house awaiting a visa, she lost hope and left. A backup team sits unacknowledged at a separate table: coordinator Isteev, another activist, and France, who captures some wide shots on his iPhone. Anya, the daughter of a high-ranking official in the Chechen government and extensive resources to track her down, is deposited into an apartment at an undisclosed location in Eurasia. I love her. Its practically seamless more convincing than the de-aging in The Irishman, anyway and points to entire new worlds of possibility in documentary footage preserving peoples anonymity. David France, left, and the face-capture producer Johnny Han watch a volunteer in the studio. Ad Choices. I decided not to use any special equipment or hidden camerasfor example, a camera in your eyeglasses. Heinous. In 2017, the Russian republic of Chechnya began what some news outlets have dubbed the gay purge, rounding up and torturing LGBTQ+ citizens at secret black sites. Here security guards inspect passports and sharply confer about one.

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